Setting
Surah The Pen [Al-Qalam] in English
نٓ ۚ وَٱلْقَلَمِ وَمَا يَسْطُرُونَ ﴿١﴾
Noon. By the Pen and that (the angels) write,
مَآ أَنتَ بِنِعْمَةِ رَبِّكَ بِمَجْنُونٍۢ ﴿٢﴾
you are not, because of the favor of your Lord, mad.
وَإِنَّ لَكَ لَأَجْرًا غَيْرَ مَمْنُونٍۢ ﴿٣﴾
Indeed, there is an unfailing wage for you.
وَإِنَّكَ لَعَلَىٰ خُلُقٍ عَظِيمٍۢ ﴿٤﴾
Surely, you (Prophet Muhammad) are of a great morality.
فَسَتُبْصِرُ وَيُبْصِرُونَ ﴿٥﴾
You shall see and they will see
بِأَييِّكُمُ ٱلْمَفْتُونُ ﴿٦﴾
which of you is the demented.
إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَن ضَلَّ عَن سَبِيلِهِۦ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِٱلْمُهْتَدِينَ ﴿٧﴾
Indeed, your Lord knows very well those who strayed from His Path, and those who are guided.
فَلَا تُطِعِ ٱلْمُكَذِّبِينَ ﴿٨﴾
Therefore, do not obey those who belie,
وَدُّوا۟ لَوْ تُدْهِنُ فَيُدْهِنُونَ ﴿٩﴾
they wish you would compromise, then, they would compromise.
وَلَا تُطِعْ كُلَّ حَلَّافٍۢ مَّهِينٍ ﴿١٠﴾
And do not obey every mean swearer,
هَمَّازٍۢ مَّشَّآءٍۭ بِنَمِيمٍۢ ﴿١١﴾
the backbiter who goes about slandering,
مَّنَّاعٍۢ لِّلْخَيْرِ مُعْتَدٍ أَثِيمٍ ﴿١٢﴾
those who hinder good, the guilty aggressor,
عُتُلٍّۭ بَعْدَ ذَٰلِكَ زَنِيمٍ ﴿١٣﴾
the crude of low character
أَن كَانَ ذَا مَالٍۢ وَبَنِينَ ﴿١٤﴾
because he has wealth and sons.
إِذَا تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْهِ ءَايَٰتُنَا قَالَ أَسَٰطِيرُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ ﴿١٥﴾
When Our verses are recited to him, he says: 'They are but fairytales of the ancients'
سَنَسِمُهُۥ عَلَى ٱلْخُرْطُومِ ﴿١٦﴾
We shall mark him upon his nose!
إِنَّا بَلَوْنَٰهُمْ كَمَا بَلَوْنَآ أَصْحَٰبَ ٱلْجَنَّةِ إِذْ أَقْسَمُوا۟ لَيَصْرِمُنَّهَا مُصْبِحِينَ ﴿١٧﴾
We have tried them as We tried the owners of the garden who had sworn that in the morning they would reap it,
وَلَا يَسْتَثْنُونَ ﴿١٨﴾
without adding to their swearing, (Allah willing, InshaAllah).
فَطَافَ عَلَيْهَا طَآئِفٌۭ مِّن رَّبِّكَ وَهُمْ نَآئِمُونَ ﴿١٩﴾
Then, a visitation from your Lord came down upon it while they slept,
فَأَصْبَحَتْ كَٱلصَّرِيمِ ﴿٢٠﴾
and in the morning it was if the garden had been reaped.
فَتَنَادَوْا۟ مُصْبِحِينَ ﴿٢١﴾
(Then) in the morning they called out to one another, saying:
أَنِ ٱغْدُوا۟ عَلَىٰ حَرْثِكُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰرِمِينَ ﴿٢٢﴾
'Come out to your tillage if you want to reap'
فَٱنطَلَقُوا۟ وَهُمْ يَتَخَٰفَتُونَ ﴿٢٣﴾
And so they departed, whispering to one another:
أَن لَّا يَدْخُلَنَّهَا ٱلْيَوْمَ عَلَيْكُم مِّسْكِينٌۭ ﴿٢٤﴾
'No needy person shall set foot in it today'
وَغَدَوْا۟ عَلَىٰ حَرْدٍۢ قَٰدِرِينَ ﴿٢٥﴾
And they went out early, determined in their resolve.
فَلَمَّا رَأَوْهَا قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّا لَضَآلُّونَ ﴿٢٦﴾
But when they saw it they said: 'We have surely gone astray.
بَلْ نَحْنُ مَحْرُومُونَ ﴿٢٧﴾
No, rather, we have been prevented'
قَالَ أَوْسَطُهُمْ أَلَمْ أَقُل لَّكُمْ لَوْلَا تُسَبِّحُونَ ﴿٢٨﴾
(Whereupon) the best among them said: 'Did I not say to you to exalt (Allah)'
قَالُوا۟ سُبْحَٰنَ رَبِّنَآ إِنَّا كُنَّا ظَٰلِمِينَ ﴿٢٩﴾
'Exaltations to Allah, our Lord' they said, 'We were truly harmdoers'
فَأَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍۢ يَتَلَٰوَمُونَ ﴿٣٠﴾
And they came blaming one another.
قَالُوا۟ يَٰوَيْلَنَآ إِنَّا كُنَّا طَٰغِينَ ﴿٣١﴾
They said 'Woe to us, truly we were insolent'
عَسَىٰ رَبُّنَآ أَن يُبْدِلَنَا خَيْرًۭا مِّنْهَآ إِنَّآ إِلَىٰ رَبِّنَا رَٰغِبُونَ ﴿٣٢﴾
It may be that our Lord will give us better than it in exchange. To our Lord we humbly turn'
كَذَٰلِكَ ٱلْعَذَابُ ۖ وَلَعَذَابُ ٱلْءَاخِرَةِ أَكْبَرُ ۚ لَوْ كَانُوا۟ يَعْلَمُونَ ﴿٣٣﴾
Such was their punishment. But the punishment of the Everlasting Life is much greater, if they but knew.
إِنَّ لِلْمُتَّقِينَ عِندَ رَبِّهِمْ جَنَّٰتِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ ﴿٣٤﴾
Surely, the cautious shall have Gardens of Bliss with their Lord.
أَفَنَجْعَلُ ٱلْمُسْلِمِينَ كَٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ ﴿٣٥﴾
What, shall We make those who are submissive like the wrongdoers?
مَا لَكُمْ كَيْفَ تَحْكُمُونَ ﴿٣٦﴾
What is the matter with you then, how do you judge?
أَمْ لَكُمْ كِتَٰبٌۭ فِيهِ تَدْرُسُونَ ﴿٣٧﴾
Or, have you a Book from which you study
إِنَّ لَكُمْ فِيهِ لَمَا تَخَيَّرُونَ ﴿٣٨﴾
surely in it you shall have whatever you choose!
أَمْ لَكُمْ أَيْمَٰنٌ عَلَيْنَا بَٰلِغَةٌ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ ۙ إِنَّ لَكُمْ لَمَا تَحْكُمُونَ ﴿٣٩﴾
Or, have you an oath from Us that stretches to the Day of Resurrection (if so) you shall surely have what you judge!
سَلْهُمْ أَيُّهُم بِذَٰلِكَ زَعِيمٌ ﴿٤٠﴾
Ask them, which of them will guarantee that!
أَمْ لَهُمْ شُرَكَآءُ فَلْيَأْتُوا۟ بِشُرَكَآئِهِمْ إِن كَانُوا۟ صَٰدِقِينَ ﴿٤١﴾
Or, do they have associates? Then let them bring their associates, if what they say is true!
يَوْمَ يُكْشَفُ عَن سَاقٍۢ وَيُدْعَوْنَ إِلَى ٱلسُّجُودِ فَلَا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ ﴿٤٢﴾
On the Day when the leg shall be bared, and they are ordered to prostrate themselves, they will be unable.
خَٰشِعَةً أَبْصَٰرُهُمْ تَرْهَقُهُمْ ذِلَّةٌۭ ۖ وَقَدْ كَانُوا۟ يُدْعَوْنَ إِلَى ٱلسُّجُودِ وَهُمْ سَٰلِمُونَ ﴿٤٣﴾
Their eyes will be humbled, and humiliation shall spread over them for they were already ordered to prostrate themselves when they were undiminished.
فَذَرْنِى وَمَن يُكَذِّبُ بِهَٰذَا ٱلْحَدِيثِ ۖ سَنَسْتَدْرِجُهُم مِّنْ حَيْثُ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ ﴿٤٤﴾
Therefore, leave Me with he who belied this discourse. We will draw them on little by little from where they do not know.
وَأُمْلِى لَهُمْ ۚ إِنَّ كَيْدِى مَتِينٌ ﴿٤٥﴾
I shall respite them, My stratagem is firm.
أَمْ تَسْـَٔلُهُمْ أَجْرًۭا فَهُم مِّن مَّغْرَمٍۢ مُّثْقَلُونَ ﴿٤٦﴾
Or, do you ask them for a wage, so that they are burdened withdebt?
أَمْ عِندَهُمُ ٱلْغَيْبُ فَهُمْ يَكْتُبُونَ ﴿٤٧﴾
Or, is the Unseen with them, and they are writing it down!
فَٱصْبِرْ لِحُكْمِ رَبِّكَ وَلَا تَكُن كَصَاحِبِ ٱلْحُوتِ إِذْ نَادَىٰ وَهُوَ مَكْظُومٌۭ ﴿٤٨﴾
So be patient with the judgement of your Lord and do not be like the Companion of the Whale (Jonah), when he called out choking inwardly.
لَّوْلَآ أَن تَدَٰرَكَهُۥ نِعْمَةٌۭ مِّن رَّبِّهِۦ لَنُبِذَ بِٱلْعَرَآءِ وَهُوَ مَذْمُومٌۭ ﴿٤٩﴾
Had the favor of his Lord not come upon him, he would have been blamed, cast upon the shore.
فَٱجْتَبَٰهُ رَبُّهُۥ فَجَعَلَهُۥ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ ﴿٥٠﴾
But his Lord had chosen him and He placed him among the righteous.
وَإِن يَكَادُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لَيُزْلِقُونَكَ بِأَبْصَٰرِهِمْ لَمَّا سَمِعُوا۟ ٱلذِّكْرَ وَيَقُولُونَ إِنَّهُۥ لَمَجْنُونٌۭ ﴿٥١﴾
When the unbelievers hear the Reminder, they nearly strike you down with their glances, and say: 'Surely, he is mad'
وَمَا هُوَ إِلَّا ذِكْرٌۭ لِّلْعَٰلَمِينَ ﴿٥٢﴾
But it is nothing other than a Reminder for all the worlds.