The Qur'anic Sciences encompass the various fields of knowledge related to the Qur'an, including its revelation, arrangement, compilation, writing, recitations, and the rules of Tajweed (proper pronunciation). These sciences also cover Tafsir (interpretation), understanding the clear (Muhkam) and ambiguous (Mutashabih) verses, the abrogating and abrogated (Nasikh wa Mansukh), the reasons for revelation (Asbab al-Nuzul), the miraculous nature of the Qur'an (Ijaz), its grammar (I'rab), its script (Rasm), the study of rare or unfamiliar words (Gharib al-Qur'an), and other disciplines related to the Qur'an.